《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》

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Establishment of Rat Model for Neurogenic Bladder after Complete Suprasacral Spinal Cord Injury and Urodynamic Analysis

XU Ming1a,1b, ZHANG Hong1a, LIU Ji-sheng1a, ZHANG Jian1a, YIN Xiu-ting1a, ZHANG Yu-chen2   

  1. 1. a. Department of Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Tuina; b. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Diagnostics in Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China; 2. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China
  • Published:2016-08-25 Online:2016-09-22

Abstract: Objective To establish the rat model for neurogenic bladder after complete suprasacral spinal cord injury, and analyze the urodynamics. Methods Forty adult Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into control group (n=10) and experimental group (n=30). The spinal cord injury model on T10 was made with modified spinal cord transaction. The Crede's method was used to urinate assistantly after modeling. The amounts of urine and successful rat model everyday were recorded. The urodynamics was measured in both groups, and the morphology was observed with HE staining. Results Four rats died in the experimental group. The amount of urine was the least and stable on the 18th day, and 24 rats were successfully modeled on the 21st day. Compared with the control group, maximum bladder capacity decreased (t=3.150, P=0.021), bladder base pressure, maximum bladder pressure and leak point pressure increased (t>3.125, P<0.01), and bladder compliancy decreased (t=5.330, P=0.002) in the experimental group. Conclusion The complete suprasacral after spinal cord injury of neurogenic bladder in a rat model of manufacturing method is of high reliability, good repeatability, and low coefficient of variable characteristics for spastistic neurogenic bladder basic experimental studies.

Key words: suprasacral spinal cord injury, neurogenic bladder, animal model, urodynamics, rats