单侧小腿截肢者穿戴假肢后行走功能的评价

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.03.024

Abstract

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate walking ability of amputees with unilateral transtibial prosthesis. MethodsFrom April to December, 2016, 20 unilateral transtibial amputees (patients) and 20 healthy adults (controls) were tested with L test, balance test, 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and 1000 m walking outdoor on various terrain. ResultsThere was no significant difference in time of L test between the amputees wearing Solid Ankle Cushion Heel (SACH) and Storage Foot (t=0.675, P>0.05). In balance tests, there was no significant difference in the total track length, confidence ellipse area, maximum horizontal deviation and maximum vertical deviation between the patients and the controls (t<0.803, P>0.05). Each parameter was significantly different in 6MWT between them (t>2.774, P<0.01), as well as the time and energy expenditure of outdoor 1000 m walk test (t>4.130, P<0.001). ConclusionThe walking ability of the unilateral transtibial amputees wearing prostheses is different from normal people. The transtibial prosthetic feet that the amputees wear may impact their walking ability.

Key words: unilateral transtibial amputation, walking, prostheses, evaluation

CLC Number:

R687.5

WEI Yan-qin, CAO Xue-jun, YANG Ping, CAI Li-fei. Walking Ability of Unilateral Transtibial Amputees with Prostheses[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2017, 23(3): 358-362.

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Walking Ability of Unilateral Transtibial Amputees with Prostheses

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