《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 353-362.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.03.020

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of High Intensity Interval Training on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-analysis

CHEN Bing-lin1,2, GUO Jia-bao3   

  1. 1. Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, China;
    2. Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China;
    3. Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China
  • Received:2017-12-19 Revised:2018-01-30 Published:2018-03-25 Online:2018-03-27
  • Contact: CHEN Bing-lin. E-mail: 123.cbl@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by Zhejiang Education Department Research Project (General) (No. Y201635345)

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of high intensity interval training (HIIT) on type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods Published articles from the earliest date available to September the first, 2016 were recalled from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, EBSCO, Web of Science, CNKI and CBM Database. Two reviewers selected independently the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about HIIT for patients with T2DM, and extracted data independently and analyzed with RevMan 5.3. Results Eight trials that represented 275 participants were evaluated. HIIT could significantly improve glycated hemoglobin (SMD=-0.72, 95%CI -1.39~-0.04, P=0.04) and body mass index (MD=-0.60, 95%CI -1.03~-0.18, P=0.005) more than the control group, but no difference was found in the levels of fasting blood-glucose, fasting insulin, insulin resistance, and indexes of blood fat, body mass, body fat mass and waist circumference (P>0.05).Conclusion There is no evidence showed that HIIT is more effective on blood glucose, blood fat and body composition in the patients with T2DM, which needs further research.

Key words: high intensity interval training, type 2 diabetes mellitus, rehabilitation, meta-analysis

CLC Number: