三种认知量表间记忆内容的相关性分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.07.014

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To explore the correlation and characteristics of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test-III (RBMT-III) in evaluating memory ability of patients with brain injuries.Methods From March, 2016 to February, 2018, 62 patients with brain injuries were evaluated with the Chinese version of MMSE, MoCA and RBMT-III. The correlation among them was analyzed. Results There was positive correlation among the total scores of MMSE, MoCA and RBMT-III (r = 0.682 to 0.786, P < 0.001), as well as the retrospective memory ( r = 0.525 to 0.610, P < 0.001) and long-term memory ( r = 0.553 to 0.692, P < 0.001). There was positive correlation between RBMT-III and MMSE in short-term memory ( r = 0.337, P= 0.007). The prospective memory of RBMT-III positively correlated with retrospective memory of MMSE and MoCA (r = 0.639, r = 0.585, P < 0.001), and the short-term memory of RBMT-III with long-term memory of MMSE and MoCA ( r = 0.454, r = 0.534, P < 0.001). Conclusion MMSE, MoCA and RBMT-III are consistent in evaluating retrospective memory and long-term memory for patients with brain injuries. RBMT-III and MMSE are consistent in evaluating short-term memory for patients with brain injuries. The memory scores of MMSE and MoCA are helpful to judge the event-based prospective memory in patients with brain injuries, while the scores of long-term memory are helpful to judge short-term memory.

Key words: brain injuries, memory, Mini-Mental State Examination, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test

CLC Number:

R742

ZHANG Shuang,WU Ye-huan,ZHANG Yi,ZHANG Yu,CHENG Yun. Correlation among Three Cognitive Tools in Memory Assessment[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2020, 26(7): 807-812.

Figures/Tables 3

References 51

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MMSE	MoCA长时记忆(原始分)		MoCA-MIS		MoCA总分
MMSE	r	P	r	P	r	P
短时记忆	0.276	0.030	0.291	0.022	0.353	0.005
长时记忆	0.569	< 0.001	0.612	< 0.001	0.610	< 0.001
回溯性记忆	0.572	< 0.001	0.613	< 0.001	0.619	< 0.001
量表总分	0.391	0.002	0.446	< 0.001	0.710	< 0.001

RBMT-Ⅲ	MoCA长时记忆(原始分)		MoCA-MIS		MoCA总分
RBMT-Ⅲ	r	P	r	r	P	r
前瞻性记忆	0.585	< 0.001	0.646	< 0.001	0.734	< 0.001
回溯性记忆	0.610	< 0.001	0.634	< 0.001	0.752	< 0.001
短时记忆	0.534	< 0.001	0.561	< 0.001	0.718	< 0.001
长时记忆	0.692	< 0.001	0.693	< 0.001	0.774	< 0.001
定向和日期	0.310	0.014	0.353	0.005	0.558	< 0.001
总原始分	0.617	< 0.001	0.648	< 0.001	0.780	< 0.001
GMI	0.669	< 0.001	0.711	< 0.001	0.786	< 0.001

RBMT-Ⅲ	MMSE短时记忆		MMSE长时记忆		MMSE回溯性记忆		MMSE总分
RBMT-Ⅲ	r	P	r	P	r	P	r	P
前瞻性记忆	0.418	0.001	0.620	< 0.001	0.639	< 0.001	0.655	< 0.001
回溯性记忆	0.355	0.005	0.507	< 0.001	0.525	< 0.001	0.643	< 0.001
短时记忆	0.337	0.007	0.454	< 0.001	0.472	< 0.001	0.590	< 0.001
长时记忆	0.384	0.002	0.553	< 0.001	0.572	< 0.001	0.659	< 0.001
定向和日期	0.224	0.080	0.476	< 0.001	0.477	< 0.001	0.708	< 0.001
总原始分	0.380	0.002	0.558	< 0.001	0.576	< 0.001	0.682	< 0.001
GMI	0.363	0.004	0.581	< 0.001	0.594	< 0.001	0.698	< 0.001

Correlation among Three Cognitive Tools in Memory Assessment

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