本体感觉神经肌肉促进法和全身振动训练对功能性踝关节不稳干预效果的比较

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2022.07.006

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To compare the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) and whole body vibration training (WBVT) on functional ankle instability (FAI).

Methods From May to July, 2021, 17 male FAI undergraduates from Beijing Sport University received PNF (n = 8) and WBVT (n = 9), for six weeks. They were assessed with Y-balance test, Pro-Kin, Kistler and Motion Analysis Raptor before and after invention, to observe Y-balance score, average trajectory error, kinematics and dynamics after jump-landing of affected limb.

Results The main effect of training was not significant for all the Y-balance score, average trajectory error, kinematics and dynamics (F < 4.090, P > 0.05). However, the interactive effect of training and time was significant for the range of motion of ankle flexion (F = 6.232, P = 0.030), and the effect size was more for PNF; it was also significant for the time arriving peak ground reaction force (left-right) after landing (F = 10.674, P = 0.008), and the time was latter for WBVT (P < 0.05).

Conclusion PNF and WBVT are similarly effective on FAI.

Key words: functional ankle instability, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, whole body vibration training

CLC Number:

R684.7

LIU Yuduo,WAN Xianglin. Comparison of effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and whole body vibration training on functional ankle instability[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2022, 28(7): 776-782.

Figures/Tables 14

References 35

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组别	n	年龄/岁	身高/cm	体质量/kg
PNF组	8	20.05±2.27	177.30±8.66	72.01±12.48
WBVT组	9	19.71±0.67	174.17±5.41	71.09±4.26
t值		0.851	1.437	0.042
P值		0.418	0.171	0.967

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	94.83±3.55	101.26±8.53	1.052
WBVT组	9	101.92±9.63	107.52±8.52	0.653
Cohen d		1.015	0.782

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	33.38±6.74	27.96±6.06	0.904
WBVT组	9	33.00±7.78	26.35±4.46	1.112
Cohen d		0.055	0.325

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	3.68±2.36	2.15±1.84	0.773
WBVT组	9	4.09±2.97	2.41±1.79	0.727
Cohen d		0.162	0.153

组别	n	干预前	干预后	t值	P值	Cohen d
PNF组	8	48.93±7.29	33.53±11.53	4.328	0.012	1.707
WBVT组	9	52.17±3.33	45.79±5.15	3.479	0.010	1.560
t值		1.107	2.242
P值		0.292	0.075
Cohen d		0.622	1.495

Comparison of effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and whole body vibration training on functional ankle instability

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组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	9.27±2.95	8.72±4.71	0.150
WBVT组	9	12.49±4.13	10.26±3.81	0.595
Cohen d		0.945	0.385

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	53.46±8.00	53.92±9.96	0.054
WBVT组	9	50.56±5.96	53.72±12.37	0.345
Cohen d		0.442	0.019

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	41.04±11.83	46.93±14.52	0.475
WBVT组	9	41.93±12.73	42.41±14.22	0.038
Cohen d		0.077	0.335

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	15.53 ± 9.72	27.20 ± 20.25	0.785
WBVT组	9	20.21 ± 20.04	20.98 ± 18.78	0.042
Cohen d		0.310	0.340

组别	n	干预前	干预后	t值	P值	Cohen d
PNF组	8	24.93±12.39	21.13±10.89	2.405	0.074	0.348
WBVT组	9	37.85±14.52	42.73±15.20	2.656	0.033	0.348
t值		1.644	2.747
P值		0.128	0.019
Cohen d		1.014	1.721

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	13.01±1.52	14.26±1.33	0.936
WBVT组	9	13.76±2.25	16.13±2.23	1.122
Cohen d		0.411	1.068

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	12.21±2.97	12.43±3.79	0.069
WBVT组	9	11.71±2.44	11.86±2.52	0.064
Cohen d		0.197	0.191

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	125.46±19.64	112.31±23.64	0.647
WBVT组	9	121.36±25.14	115.65±19.31	0.270
Cohen d		0.192	0.166

组别	n	干预前	干预后	Cohen d
PNF组	8	126.70±19.48	114.00±23.55	0.628
WBVT组	9	122.61±25.30	117.45±19.25	0.243
Cohen d		0.191	0.172

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