虚拟现实技术对帕金森病患者平衡和日常生活能力影响的Meta分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.12.015

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effects of virtual reality on balance and activities of daily living in patients with Parkinson's disease. Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about virtual reality for balance and activities of daily living in patients with Parkinson's disease were electronically searched in PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Wanfang Data, VIP Database and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) from the date of establishment to July, 2017. Data were analyzed with RevMan5.3 software. Results A total of nine RCTs were included. Virtual reality significantly improved the ability of dynamic balance (WMD=1.6, 95%CI [0.75, 2.46], P=0.0002) and activities of daily living (SMD=0.41, 95%CI[0.01, 0.80], P=0.04). However, the results of sensitivity organization test (SMD=-0.18, 95%CI [-0.65, 0.28], P=0.44) and walking ability (WMD=-1.18, 95%CI [-2.38, 0.02], P=0.05) were not statistically significant. Conclusion Virtual reality can improve the balance function and activities of daily living of patients with Parkinson's disease, however, the effects on sensitivity organization and walking ability still need further study.

Key words: Parkinson's disease, virtual reality, balance, activities of daily living, meta-analysis, randomized controlled trials

CLC Number:

R742.5

WANG Xiao-xiao, DUAN Hong-wei, LIN Hang, WANG Ai-hong. Effects of Virtual Reality on Balance and Activities of Daily Living in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-Analysis[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2017, 23(12): 1443-1449.

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Effects of Virtual Reality on Balance and Activities of Daily Living in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-Analysis

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