《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 210-214.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.02.012
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ZHANG Zi-hua1,2,PANG Bo1,ZHAO Pan-chao1,JI Zhong-qiu1()
Received:
2019-09-12
Revised:
2019-10-27
Published:
2020-02-25
Online:
2020-03-19
Contact:
JI Zhong-qiu
E-mail:jizhongqiu61@bnu.edu.cn
CLC Number:
ZHANG Zi-hua,PANG Bo,ZHAO Pan-chao,JI Zhong-qiu. Progress in Gait Measurement and Evaluation: Application of Gait Index (review)[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2020, 26(2): 210-214.
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第一作者 及年份 | 指数 | 参数选取 |
---|---|---|
Schutte[ (2000) | GGI(NI) | 16个参数包括两个种类:3种时空参数(站立阶段时间百分比、归一化速度和节律)和13类运动学参数(骨盆倾斜度均值、PTR、骨盆旋转均值、屈髋最小角度、屈髋范围、摆动期髋外展峰值、髋关节旋转均值、脚触地瞬时屈膝角度、屈膝峰值时刻、屈膝角度范围、支撑期踝关节跖屈背屈峰值角度、摆动期踝关节跖屈背屈峰值角度和步向角) |
Novacheck[ (2002) | HFI | 3个运动学参数和1个动力学参数:MPT、TR、HEST、H3(该曲线是由屈到伸后期髋关节屈肌力的峰值) |
Schwartz[ (2008) | GDI | 9个参数:骨盆冠状面、矢状面和水平面数据,髋关节冠状面、矢状面和水平面数据,膝关节屈伸数据,踝关节跖背屈数据和步向角 |
Baker[ (2009) | GPS | 9个运动参数(骨盆和髋关节在三个平面上的角度,膝关节和踝关节在矢状面上角度和步向角)提供GVSs,GPS通常在柱状图中显示9个GVSs,从而生成MAP,GPS以单一数值呈现,GVSs是对GPS的辅助解释 |
Rozumalski[ (2011) | GDI-Kinetic | 9个步态特征动力学参数:髋关节矢状面和额状面力矩,膝踝矢状面和冠状面力矩,踝关节矢状面和额状面力矩以及髋膝踝关节功率 |
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