导引术对帕金森病患者运动、平衡和生活质量的影响

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.07.019

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Daoyin on motor function, fall prevention and quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods From August, 2016 to September, 2018, 62 PD patients were randomly divided into control group (n = 31) and observed group (n = 31). The control group received routine medicine and health education, and the observed group received Daoyin exercise in addition, for six weeks. They were assessed with Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Ⅲ (UPDRSⅢ), Timed "Up and Go" Test (TUGT), modified Falls Efficacy Scale (MFES) and Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39). Their anteroposterior standard deviation (AP-SD) and mediolateral standard deviation (ML-SD) of centre of pressure were measured with Balancer before and after treatment. Results The scores of UPDRSⅢ, TUGT, MFES and PDQ-39 improved in the observed group (|t| > 2.463, P < 0.05), as well as the length of AP-SD and ML-SD, and improved more in the observed group than in the control group (| t| > 2.261, P < 0.05) after treatment. Conclusion Daoyin can obviously improve motor function, balance and quality of life for PD patients, and prevent them from falling.

Key words: Parkinson's disease, Daoyin, motor function, balance, fall, quality of life

CLC Number:

R742.5

SUN Wen-yu,BI Hong-yan. Effects of Daoyin on Motor Function, Balance and Quality of Life for Patients with Parkinson's Disease[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2020, 26(7): 836-841.

Figures/Tables 7

References 27

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组别	n	男/女(n)	年龄(岁)	病程(年)	Hoehn-Yahr分级
对照组	31	17/14	63.54±5.53	6.34±2.43	2.34±0.54
观察组	31	19/12	64.21±6.14	7.21±2.56	2.52±0.42
χ²/t值		0.134	1.743	0.582	0.528
P值		0.568	0.378	0.723	0.835

组别	n	干预前	干预后	t值	P值
对照组	31	20.98±3.56	18.76±3.63	1.762	0.071
观察组	31	20.79±3.52	16.32±3.58	4.412	< 0.001
t值		-0.227	-2.313
P值		0.779	0.017

组别	n	干预前	干预后	t值	P值
对照组	31	45.53±5.34	41.43±5.67	2.537	0.013
观察组	31	43.23±4.67	34.64±5.34	5.312	< 0.001
t值		-1.347	-4.651
P值		0.473	< 0.001

组别	n	干预前	干预后	t值	P值
对照组	31	79.56±18.45	76.52±19.35	1.112	0.247
观察组	31	78.47±17.83	61.34±18.31	2.463	0.019
t值		-0.474	-2.261
P值		0.714	0.032

组别	n	干预前	干预后	t值	P值
对照组	31	71.78±11.34	70.89±18.56	1.274	0.216
观察组	31	70.84±16.56	52.48±17.45	2.841	0.004
t值		-0.547	-2.895
P值		0.618	0.004

Effects of Daoyin on Motor Function, Balance and Quality of Life for Patients with Parkinson's Disease

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组别	n	干预前	干预后	t值	P值
对照组	31	4.62±1.17	5.83±1.28	-1.528	0.067
观察组	31	4.78±1.38	7.46±1.62	-6.631	< 0.001
t值		-1.779	-6.671
P值		0.082	< 0.001

组别	n	干预前	干预后	t值	P值
对照组	31	73.12±28.14	69.41±27.21	1.956	0.041
观察组	31	74.02±28.35	64.41±28.51	7.732	< 0.001
t值		0.162	2.689
P值		0.178	0.003

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