《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2021, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (7): 829-833.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.07.015

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Structural Differences of Depression for Patients with Parkinson's Disease Using Hamilton Depression Scale

MA Hui-zi1,FANG Jin-ping2,FENG Tao1,3,4,JIANG Ying1()   

  1. 1. Center for Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
    2. Center of Parkinson's Disease, Center of Neurological Rehabilitation, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, China
    3. China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Disease, Beijing 100070, China
    4. Parkinson's Disease Center, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorder, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
  • Received:2020-05-11 Revised:2021-05-25 Published:2021-07-25 Online:2021-07-28
  • Contact: JIANG Ying E-mail:jiangying0546_6611@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(31600724);Beijing Natural Science Foundation(7174297);Beijing Outstanding Talents Training Foundation(2016000021469G210);National Key Research and Development Program of the 13th Five-Year Plan(2016YFC1306501);National Key Research and Development Program of the 13th Five-Year Plan(No. 2017YFC1310204);National Key Research and Development Program of the 13th Five-Year Plan(No. 2017YFC1310203);National Key Research and Development Program of the 13th Five-Year Plan(No. 2017YFC1310202);National Key Research and Development Program of the 13th Five-Year Plan(No. 2017YFC1310201);National Natural Science Foundation of China(General)(81571226);National Natural Science Foundation of China(81771367);Beijing Science and Technology Commission Fund(Z151100003915150);Beijing Science and Technology Commission Fund(Z171100000117013);Capital Clinical Application Research Program(Z171100001017041)

Abstract:

Objective To explore the structural differences and the trend in series scores of Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD).

Methods From June, 2017 to March, 2018, 168 PD patients from Beijing Tiantan Hospital were reviewed. Their genders, ages, courses of disease, Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) scores, unified Parkinson's disease rating scale III (UPDRS III) scores,Hoehn-Yahr stage and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores, the most improvement ratios by PD drug and other clinical data were collected. The patients were divided into non-depression group (n = 61), mild depression group (n = 68) and moderate depression group (n= 39) according to the HAMD scores. The series scores of HAMD among the groups were compared.

Results The factor scores all increased with depression exacerbating (F > 10.546, P < 0.001), except day and night change in the mild depression group, while the proportion of anxiety/somatization score decreased, and the proportion of cognitive disorder and retardant scores increased.

Conclusion The depression structure changes in PD patients with depression exacerbating, which means decrease of anxiety/somatization and increase of cognitive disorder and retardant.

Key words: Parkinson's disease, depression, Hamilton Depression Scale, structural differences

CLC Number: