肩胛动力障碍及康复治疗的进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.11.010

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To review the pathogeny, clinical assessment and classification, and rehabilitation management of scapular dyskinesis.Methods The literatures in recent ten years were reviewed and summarized. Results and Conclusion The clinical assessment and classification of scapular dyskinesis had been summarized. Scapular dyskinesis is mainly secondary to rotator cuff injury, subacromial impingement syndrome, glenohumeral instability, injury of acromioclavicular joint, throwing shoulder and adhesive capsulitis, etc. Scapular exercise may be a supplement to routine rehabilitation management.

Key words: scapula, scapular dyskinesis, kinematics, rehabilitation, review

JIANG Qian-ru,LIU Ke-min. Advance in Scapular Dyskinesis and Its Rehabilitation Management (review)[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2021, 27(11): 1307-1311.

Figures/Tables 1

References 53

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运动形式	具体运动	运动表现
旋转(rotation)	围绕肩胛骨内缘的垂直轴	内/外旋(internal/external),内旋指肩胛骨内缘远离胸壁的运动
	围绕与肩胛面垂直的水平轴	上/下旋(upward/downward),上旋指肩胛下角远离脊柱中轴
	围绕肩胛冈的水平轴	前/后倾(anterior/posterior tilt),前倾指肩胛骨下角远离胸壁
平移(translation)	沿胸壁向上、向下滑动	上提、下降(upward/downward)
平移(translation)	沿胸壁曲度向前外、向后内滑动	外展、内收(lateral/medial)

Advance in Scapular Dyskinesis and Its Rehabilitation Management (review)

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