《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 44-49.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2022.01.007
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WU Xiaoli1,2,HU Xueyan1,2,ZHANG Yuge1,2,YE Changqing1,2,CHEN Yudong1,2,LI Hanzhi1,2,YANG Lingyu1,2,GAO Fei1,2,YANG Yuqi1,2,SHAN Lei1,2,LIU Lixu1,2()
Received:
2021-09-07
Revised:
2021-12-02
Published:
2022-01-25
Online:
2022-02-11
Contact:
LIU Lixu
E-mail:liulixu2004@163.com
CLC Number:
WU Xiaoli,HU Xueyan,ZHANG Yuge,YE Changqing,CHEN Yudong,LI Hanzhi,YANG Lingyu,GAO Fei,YANG Yuqi,SHAN Lei,LIU Lixu. Epidemiology and functional outcome of venous thromboembolism after stroke in rehabilitation wards[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2022, 28(1): 44-49.
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项目 | 脑梗死(n = 1 349) | 脑出血(n = 2 208) | χ2/t值 | P值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
并发PE/n | 29 | 17 | 12.490 | < 0.001 | |
性别(男/女)/n | 14/15 | 13/4 | 3.514 | 0.061 | |
年龄/岁 | 66.76±6.43 | 59.71±12.73 | 2.501 | 0.016 | |
住院时病程/d | 51.14±46.91 | 50.53±61.55 | 0.038 | 0.970 | |
既往史/n | 高血压 | 17 | 17 | 9.517 | 0.002 |
冠心病 | 0 | 1 | |||
房颤 | 6 | 0 | |||
恶性肿瘤 | 1 | 2 | |||
糖尿病 | 7 | 1 | |||
既往卒中病史 | 9 | 0 | |||
吸烟/n | 13 | 5 | 1.069 | 0.301 | |
饮酒/n | 10 | 6 | 0.003 | 0.956 | |
病灶部位/n | 皮层 | 3 | 2 | 0.600 | 0.741 |
皮层下 | 9 | 7 | |||
皮层和皮层下 | 17 | 8 | |||
瘫痪侧/n | 左 | 16 | 8 | 2.778 | 0.249 |
右 | 10 | 9 | |||
双侧 | 3 | 0 | |||
NIHSS评分 | 11.59±4.562 | 12.06±4.562 | -0.366 | 0.716 | |
下肢NIHSS评分 | 2.76±1.527 | 3.24±1.033 | -1.141 | 0.260 | |
FMA平衡评分 | 2.76±1.527 | 1.59±2.785 | 1.866 | 0.069 | |
FMA下肢运动评分 | 8.66±6.909 | 6.41±5.087 | 1.164 | 0.251 | |
下肢Brunnstrom分期 | 2.48±1.153 | 2.24±1.30 | 0.670 | 0.506 | |
BI评分 | 25.17±17.702 | 19.71±16.533 | 1.035 | 0.306 | |
Holden步行能力分级 | 0.34±0.769 | 0.12±0.485 | 1.095 | 0.280 | |
小腿三头肌MAS评分 | 0.28±0.649 | 0.12±0.332 | 0.933 | 0.356 | |
D-二聚体/mg·L-1 | 4.51±4.17 | 7.23±10.81 | -1.213 | 0.232 | |
动脉血氧分压/mmHg | 70.40±8.31 | 69.31±8.36 | 0.431 | 0.669 | |
无症状PE/n | 7 | 6 | 1.220 | 0.543 | |
轻症PE/n | 9 | 3 | |||
重度PE/n | 严重 | 12 | 8 | ||
死亡 | 1 | 0 |
"
项目 | 入院时 (n = 45) | 出院时 (n = 45) | t值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
NIHSS评分 | 11.60±4.78 | 7.40±4.76 | 5.753 | < 0.001 |
FMA运动评分 | 22.04±23.30 | 27.42±26.20 | -4.302 | < 0.001 |
FMA平衡评分 | 2.64±3.25 | 4.71±3.85 | -4.713 | < 0.001 |
下肢Brunnstrom分期 | 2.42±1.20 | 2.84±1.07 | -4.855 | < 0.001 |
BI评分 | 23.44±17.38 | 36.33±19.67 | -7.712 | < 0.001 |
Holden步行能力分级 | 0.27±0.69 | 0.82±1.07 | -4.748 | < 0.001 |
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