《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (7): 761-769.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2023.07.004
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TANG Liuquan1, PENG Xingyun2()
Received:
2022-08-08
Revised:
2023-03-10
Published:
2023-07-25
Online:
2023-08-30
Contact:
PENG Xingyun, E-mail: Supported by:
CLC Number:
TANG Liuquan, PENG Xingyun. Effect of exercise under blood flow restriction on risk of fragility fractures in postmenopausal patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2023, 29(7): 761-769.
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指标 | 对照组 (n = 33) | 观察组 (n = 34) | χ2/t值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄/岁 | 55.4±4.3 | 56.2±3.7 | 0.816 | 0.170 |
BMI/(kg·m-2) | 21.42±4.01 | 20.86±3.69 | 0.553 | 0.250 |
BMI < 18.5 kg/m2患者数/n | 1 | 2 | 0.024 | 0.872 |
绝经时间/年 | 3.8±0.8 | 4.5±1.6 | 0.523 | 0.250 |
COPD病程/年 | 8.9±2.3 | 9.4±3.1 | 0.224 | 0.095 |
BMD T值≤ -2.5患者数/n | 30 | 31 | 0.022 | 0.794 |
并发症/n | 0.032 | 0.803 | ||
1项 | 22 | 23 | ||
2项 | 10 | 9 | ||
3项 | 1 | 2 | ||
脱落人数/n | 4 | 5 | 0.421 | 0.476 |
"
指标 | 对照组(n = 29) | 观察组(n = 29) | t值a | P值a | t值b | P值b | t值c | P值c | t值d | P值d | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
干预前 | 干预后 | 干预前 | 干预后 | ||||||||||
股骨颈BMD/(g·cm-2) | 0.697±0.223 | 0.706±0.175 | 0.689±0.206 | 0.725±0.201 | 1.382 | 0.187 | 2.236 | 0.038 | 0.428 | 0.703 | 0.265 | 0.790 | |
E2/(pg·mL-1) | 49.86±6.46 | 60.86±12.45 | 50.07±7.98 | 66.54±19.34 | 2.456 | 0.037 | 2.505 | 0.019 | 1.271 | 0.211 | 2.351 | 0.039 | |
GH/(ng·mL-1) | 1.61±0.30 | 1.93±0.34 | 1.62±0.36 | 2.55±0.48 | 2.656 | 0.032 | 2.875 | 0.014 | 0.857 | 0.391 | 2.588 | 0.034 | |
IGF-1/(μg·L-1) | 76.34±27.34 | 94.34±31.23 | 71.21±22.28 | 137.55±40.20 | 2.052 | 0.048 | 4.783 | 0.002 | 0.651 | 0.532 | 2.619 | 0.033 | |
IL-6/(ng·mL-1) | 1.36±0.48 | 1.13±0.78 | 1.33±0.35 | 0.87±0.61 | 1.533 | 0.154 | 3.256 | 0.012 | 0.438 | 0.677 | 2.256 | 0.042 | |
TNF-α/(pg·mL-1) | 236.35±44.31 | 206.67±54.33 | 240.90±68.64 | 169.98±67.39 | 1.885 | 0.109 | 3.241 | 0.010 | 0.860 | 0.389 | 2.789 | 0.030 | |
TRACP/(U·L-1) | 5.01±1.34 | 4.86±0.97 | 5.16±1.92 | 4.36±1.12 | 0.858 | 0.382 | 4.006 | 0.006 | 0.483 | 0.709 | 2.698 | 0.031 | |
β-CTX/(ng·mL-1) | 0.635±0.079 | 0.602±0.093 | 0.651±0.084 | 0.553±0.102 | 1.545 | 0.150 | 3.420 | 0.007 | 0.942 | 0.347 | 2.216 | 0.043 | |
BGP/(pg·mL-1) | 14.04±4.12 | 13.46±5.23 | 14.46±5.29 | 12.21±4.40 | 0.946 | 0.288 | 2.970 | 0.020 | 1.280 | 0.129 | 1.847 | 0.079 | |
BALP/(pg·mL-1) | 18.50±6.21 | 17.62±7.87 | 18.30±5.15 | 15.23±8.21 | 0.162 | 0.128 | 3.330 | 0.008 | 0.075 | 0.932 | 3.098 | 0.014 | |
25(OH)D3/(ng·mL-1) | 44.21±12.21 | 51.67±18.32 | 43.46±10.09 | 52.78±15.29 | 6.883 | 0.001 | 7.294 | 0.001 | 1.387 | 0.169 | 1.528 | 0.134 |
"
指标 | 对照组(n = 29) | 观察组(n = 29) | t值a | P值a | t值b | P值b | t值c | P值c | t值d | P值d | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
干预前 | 干预后 | 干预前 | 干预后 | ||||||||||
FEV1/L | 0.92±0.28 | 1.21±0.19 | 0.90±0.26 | 1.38±0.23 | 2.921 | 0.026 | 4.172 | 0.005 | 0.837 | 0.328 | 2.554 | 0.031 | |
FEV1/FVC/% | 49.82±7.26 | 56.32±7.21 | 51.04±7.71 | 58.33±8.89 | 4.482 | 0.017 | 6.135 | 0.001 | 0.969 | 0.561 | 1.279 | 0.134 | |
VO2max/(mL·kg-1·min-1) | 13.57±3.12 | 15.23±4.91 | 12.97±4.12 | 17.39±5.23 | 1.052 | 0.021 | 3.527 | 0.015 | 0.452 | 0.751 | 1.016 | 0.188 | |
AT/(mL·kg-1·min-1) | 10.84±3.31 | 12.55±3.90 | 10.21±2.09 | 13.89±3.32 | 2.535 | 0.034 | 3.846 | 0.024 | 0.529 | 0.386 | 2.678 | 0.038 | |
6MWT/m | 405.92±68.21 | 435.92±68.21 | 400.20±58.10 | 456.20±58.10 | 4.789 | 0.002 | 5.841 | 0.001 | 0.892 | 0.385 | 2.382 | 0.039 |
"
指标 | 对照组(n = 29) | 观察组(n = 29) | t值a | P值a | t值b | P值b | t值c | P值c | t值d | P值d | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
干预前 | 干预后 | 干预前 | 干预后 | ||||||||||
BMI/(kg·m-2) | 21.12±3.24 | 22.34±5.65 | 20.88±4.01 | 23.55±5.32 | 2.154 | 0.041 | 2.208 | 0.039 | 0.209 | 0.801 | 1.133 | 0.177 | |
肌肉量/kg | 32.16±8.10 | 33.22±7.87 | 31.89±5.23 | 34.76±5.23 | 1.581 | 0.144 | 2.234 | 0.036 | 0.756 | 0.280 | 2.368 | 0.039 | |
膝屈曲PT/N·m | 33.80±10.48 | 43.23±18.23 | 32.94±11.08 | 53.91±14.09 | 2.855 | 0.015 | 4.317 | 0.003 | 0.310 | 0.760 | 3.217 | 0.002 | |
膝伸展PT/N·m | 73.12±17.21 | 84.98±20.78 | 71.09±15.59 | 93.54±17.19 | 2.256 | 0.029 | 6.192 | 0.001 | 1.475 | 0.131 | 4.923 | 0.001 | |
疲劳指数 | -1.08±0.47 | -1.15±0.39 | -0.98±0.68 | -1.53±0.46 | 2.218 | 0.033 | 2.765 | 0.016 | 1.837 | 0.064 | 2.890 | 0.016 |
"
指标 | 对照组(n = 29) | 观察组(n = 29) | t值a | P值a | t值b | P值b | t值c | P值c | t值d | P值d | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
干预前 | 干预后 | 干预前 | 干预后 | ||||||||||
TUGT/s | 8.65±1.09 | 7.91±0.98 | 8.87±1.34 | 7.08±1.04 | 1.530 | 0.132 | 3.940 | 0.009 | 0.430 | 0.660 | 2.141 | 0.043 | |
Tinetti | 21.63±3.21 | 23.45±3.19 | 20.97±2.23 | 25.87±3.77 | 2.159 | 0.038 | 4.281 | 0.002 | 0.078 | 0.943 | 2.455 | 0.029 | |
MFES | 41.93±5.23 | 45.78±4.91 | 42.73±4.99 | 48.92±4.42 | 2.861 | 0.024 | 6.212 | 0.001 | 0.922 | 0.370 | 2.251 | 0.035 |
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