1994年至2023年针灸干预脑卒中后吞咽障碍的文献计量分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2024.11.008

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To explore the current research situation, hotspots and development trend in the field of acupuncture and moxibustion intervention for post-stroke dysphagia (PSD).

Methods The literature on acupuncture and moxibustion intervention for PSD was retrieved from CNKI, VIP and Wanfang database from 1994 to December 31st, 2023, and analyzed with VOSviewer and CiteSpace.

Results A total of 1 816 articles were included, and the number of publications increased year by year, reaching a peak in 2021 with 180 articles. There were 274 core authors included in the literature, among which Cheng Hongliang, Zhou Hongfei and Feng Weixing were the authors with the highest publication volume. The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine was the most productive institution, and the connections between institutions were relatively scattered. The high-frequency keywords were swallowing dysfunction, stroke, acupuncture and moxibustion therapy, as well as rehabilitation therapy, among which tongue triple acupuncture, electroacupuncture, nape acupuncture and scalp acupuncture were the most commonly used methods. In addition, acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training, electrical stimulation, or other methods for PSD and acupoint selection rules were also research hotspots. When evaluating the efficacy of acupuncture intervention for PSD, the focus gradually shifted from the effective rate to the use of videofluorographic swallowing study, water swallowing test, standardized swallowing assessment, surface electromyography and other indicators to evaluate the swallowing function and the severity of dysphagia.

Conclusion Research on acupuncture and moxibustion interventions for PSD has developed rapidly, with hotspots including the selection of specific acupuncture and moxibustion techniques, the combination of acupuncture and moxibustion with other rehabilitation therapies, outcome indicators for acupuncture and moxibustion interventions in PSD, and the rules of acupoint selection. In the future, it is essential to strengthen academic exchanges and collaborations across institutions and regions. Greater emphasis should be placed on objective evaluation indicators of acupuncture and moxibustion therapies for improving the swallowing function in PSD patients, as well as on optimizing combinations of acupuncture and moxibustion with modern rehabilitation approaches, so as to better guide clinical practice.

Key words: acupuncture and moxibustion, post-stroke dysphagia, bibliometrics

CLC Number:

R743.3

XU Fangyuan, HU Peijia, YE Yu, DAI Fan, CHENG Hongliang. Effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on post-stroke dysphagia from 1994 to 2023: a bibliometric analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, 2024, 30(11): 1299-1310.

Figures/Tables 9

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References 40

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序号	作者	发文量/n	序号	机构	发文量/n
1	程红亮	13	1	天津中医药大学第一附属医院	32
2	周鸿飞	9	2	天津中医药大学	23
3	冯卫星	9	3	安徽中医药大学第二附属医院	22
4	王志勇	8	4	安徽中医药大学	18
5	毛忠南	8	5	黑龙江中医药大学	12
6	张春红	8	6	河南中医药大学第一附属医院	11
7	樊小农	8	7	辽宁中医药大学附属医院	10
8	张为民	8	8	河北省沧州中西医结合医院	9
9	张晓凌	7	9	辽宁中医药大学	9
10	白晶	7	10	广州省第二中医院	8

序号	关键词	频次	总链接强度
1	吞咽功能障碍	756	1915
2	脑卒中	675	1775
3	针灸疗法	427	1142
4	康复疗法	141	433
5	针刺治疗	122	309
6	脑卒中后吞咽障碍	104	188
7	吞咽功能训练	88	262
8	吞咽功能	51	163
9	临床疗效	47	131
10	舌三针	34	89

Effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on post-stroke dysphagia from 1994 to 2023: a bibliometric analysis

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