《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 401-403.

• 论文 •     Next Articles

Di-syllabic Tone in Hearing-impaired Children and Normal-hearing Children Aged 3~5 Years

ZHANG Fang, CHAO Xin, SHI Yang,et al.   

  1. China Rehabilitation and Research Center for Deaf Children, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2013-12-22 Revised:2014-01-10 Published:2014-05-25 Online:2014-05-25

Abstract: Objective To compare the di-syllabic tone between hearing-impaired children and normal-hearing children. Methods 120 hearing-impaired children and 36 normal-hearing children aged 3~5 years were asked to read aloud 32 word with 16 kinds of di-syllabic tone. Results All the normal-hearing children read all the words correctly, and the hearing-impaired children faulted in pronouncing as their peers. The correct incidence improved in 4-year old hearing-impaired children compared with that of the 3-year old, but it was not significant different between the 4- and the 5- year old. There was not significant difference of the high and level tone between the hearing-impaired children and normal-hearing children. However, the rising, falling- rising and falling tones were significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion The hearing-impaired children aged 3~5 years delay to speech words with di-syllabic tone, especially for those with rising, falling-rising and falling tones.

Key words: hearing-impairment, children, di-syllabic tone, speech