Advance of Exercise Therapy for Frailty (review)

  • WANG Ya-nan ,
  • XU Juan-lan ,
  • SONG Hong-ling ,
  • GUO Yu-jie
Expand
  • 1. School of Nursing, Nantong University, Nantong, Jingsu 226000, China;
    2. Department of Geriatric Rehabilitation, First Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226000, China

Received date: 2016-12-12

  Revised date: 2017-02-04

  Online published: 2017-05-24

Abstract

This paper introduced the concept and prevalence of frailty, as well as the concept and mechanism of exercise therapy. For the frailty, there were various modes of exercise therapy, and several exercise prescriptions were reported.

Cite this article

WANG Ya-nan , XU Juan-lan , SONG Hong-ling , GUO Yu-jie . Advance of Exercise Therapy for Frailty (review)[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, 2017 , 23(5) : 558 -562 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.05.014

References

[1] 全国老龄办. 2010年度中国老龄事业发展统计公报[R/OL]. (2011-08-16). http://www.china.com.cn/photochina/2011-08/16/content_23223579.
[2] Lloyd A, Kendall M, Starr JM, et al. Physical, social, psychological and existential trajectories of loss and adaptation towards the end of life for older people living with frailty: a serial interview study [J]. BMC Geriatr, 2016, 16(1): 176-191.
[3] Turner G, Clegg A, Age UK, et al. Best practice guidelines for the management of frailty: a British Geriatrics Society, Age UK and Royal College of General Practitioners report [J]. Age Ageing, 2014, 43(6): 744-747.
[4] Jang HC. Sarcopenia, frailty, and diabetes in older adults [J]. Diabetes Metab J, 2016, 40(3): 182-189.
[5] O'Brien TD, Roberts J, Brackenridge GR, et al. Some aspects of community care of the frail and elderly: the need for assessment [J]. Gerontol Clin (Basel), 1968, 10(4): 215-227.
[6] Rockwood K, Fox RA, Stolee P, et al. Frailty in elderly people: an evolving concept [J]. CMAJ, 1994, 150(4): 489-495.
[7] Fried LP, Tangen CM, Walston J, et al. Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype [J]. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 2001, 56(3): M146-M156.
[8] 董碧蓉. 老年衰弱综合征的研究进展[J]. 中华保健医学杂志, 2014, 16(6): 417-420.
[9] Rockwood K, Song X, MacKnight C, et al. A global clinical measure of fitness and frailty in elderly people [J]. CMAJ, 2005, 173(5): 489-495.
[10] Gobbens RJ, Luijkx KG, WijnenSponselee MT, et al. Towards an integral conceptual model of frailty [J]. J Nutr Health Aging, 2010, 14(3): 175-181.
[11] Theou O, Tan EC, Bell JS, et al. Frailty levels in residential aged care facilities measured using the Frailty Index and FRAIL-NH Scale [J]. J Am Geriatr, 2016, 64(11): e207-e212.
[12] Jung HW, Kim SW, Ahn S, et al. Prevalence and outcomes of frailty in Korean elderly population: comparisons of a multidimensional frailty index with two phenotype models [J]. PLoS One, 2014, 9(2): e87958-e87966.
[13] Bieniek J, Wilczyriski K, Szewieczek J. Fried frailty phenotype assessment components as applied to geriatric inpatients [J]. Clin Interv Aging, 2016, 11(4): 453-459.
[14] Chen X, Mao G, Leng SX. Frailty syndrome: an overview [J]. Clin Interv Aging, 2014, 9(1): 433-441.
[15] 庞乐,张绍敏,吴锦晖. 老年衰弱综合征的相关研究进展[J]. 实用老年医学, 2016, 30(5): 356-360.
[16] 奚兴,郭桂芳. 社区老年人衰弱现状及其影响因素研究[J]. 中国护理管理, 2014, 14(12): 1315-1319.
[17] Sumantri S, Setiati S, Purnamasari D, et al. Relationship between metformin and frailty syndrome in elderly people with type 2 diabetes [J]. Acta Medica Indonesiana, 2014, 46(3): 183-188.
[18] Silva APD, Pureza DYD, Landre CB, et al. Frailty syndrome in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [J]. Acta Paul Enferm, 2015, 28(6): 503-509.
[19] Park S, Larson JL. Frailty in people with COPD,using the National Health and Nutrition Evaluation Survey Dataset (2003-2006) [J]. Heart Lung, 2013, 42(3): 163-170.
[20] Uchmanowicz I, Jankowska-Polanska B, Chabowski M, et al. The influence of frailty syndrome on acceptance of illness in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [J]. Int J Chronic Obstr, 2016, 11(7): 2401-2407.
[21] Lisiak M, Uchmanowicz I, Wontor R. Frailty and quality of life in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome [J]. Eur J Cardiovasc Nur, 2016, 14(1): 553-562.
[22] Chowdhury R, Peel NM, Krosch M, et al. Frailty and chronic kidney disease: A systematic review [J]. Arch Gerontol Geriat, 2017, 68: 135-142.
[23] Wang CP, Lorenzo C, Espinoza SE. Frailty attenuates the impact of metformin on reducing mortality in older adults with type 2 diabetes[J]. J Endocrinol Diabetes Obes, 2014, 2(2): 1031-1038.
[24] Maddocks M, Kon SS, Canavan JL, et al. Physical frailty and pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD: a prospective cohort study [J]. Thorax, 2016, 71(11): 988-995.
[25] Chen MA. Frailty and cardiovascular disease: potential role of gait speed in surgical risk stratification in older adults [J]. J Geriatr Cardiol, 2015, 12(1): 44-56.
[26] Greco A, Paroni G, Seripa D, et al. Fraity, disability and physical exercise in the aging process and in chronic kidney disease [J]. Kidney Blood Press Res, 2014, 39(2-3): 164-168.
[27] 励建安. 运动疗法的历史与未来[J]. 中国康复医学杂志, 2003, 18(2): 68.
[28] Porter Starr KN, McDonald SR, Bales CW. Obesity and physical frailty in older adults: a scoping review of lifestyle intervention trials [J]. J Am Med Dir Assoc, 2014, 15(4): 240-250.
[29] Lambert CP, Wright NR, Finck BN, et al. Exercise but not diet-induced weight loss decrease skeletal muscle inflammatory gene expression in frail obese elderly persons [J]. J Appl Physiol, 2008, 105(2): 473-478.
[30] Villareal DT, Smith GI, Sinacore DR, et al. Regular multicomponent exercise increase physical fitness and muscle protein anabolism in frail, obese, older adults [J]. Obesity (Silver Spring), 2011, 19(2): 312-318.
[31] Clegg AG, Barber SE, Young JB, et al. The Home-Based Older People's Exercise (HOPE) trial: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial [J]. Trials, 2011, 12(4): 143-148.
[32] Fairhall N, Aggar C, Kurrle SE, et al. Frailty Intervention Trial (FIT) [J]. BMC Geriatr, 2008, 83(8): 27-30.
[33] Clegg AG, Baeber SE, Young JB, et al. Do home-based exercise interventions improve outcomes for frail older people? Findings from a systematic review [J]. Rev Clin Gerontol, 2012, 22(1): 68-78.
[34] Barber SE, Cleeg AG, Young JB, et al. The Home-based Older People's Exercise (HOPE) trial: a pilot randomised controlled trial of a home-based exercise intervention for older people with frailty [J]. Age Ageing, 2014, 43(5): 687-695.
[35] Cameron ID, Fairhall N, Langron C, et al. A multifactorical interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial [J]. BMC Med, 2013, 11(6): 65-75.
[36] Liu CK, Fielding RA. Exercise as an intervention for frailty [J]. Clin Geriatr Med, 2011, 27(1): 101-110.
[37] Fairhall N, Sherrington C, Lord SR, et al. Effect of multifactorial, interdisciplinary intervention on risk factors for falls and fall rate in frail older people: a randomised controlled trial [J]. Age Ageing, 2014, 43(5): 616-622.
[38] Aguirre LE, Villareal DT. Physical exercise as therapy for frailty [J]. Nestle Nutr Inst Workshop Ser, 2015, 83(11): 83-92.
[39] Chan DC, Tsou HH, Yang RS, et al. A pilot randomized controlled trail to improve geriatric frailty [J]. BMC Geriatr, 2012, 12(4): 58-70.
[40] Hofmann M, Schober-Halper B, Oesen S, et al. Effects of elastic band resistance training and nutritional supplementation on muscle quality and circulating muscle growth and degradation factors of institutionalized elderly women: the Vienna Active Aging Study (VAAS) [J]. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2016, 116(5): 885-897.
[41] Park BS, Khamoui AV, Brown LE, et al. Effects of elastic band resistance training on glucose control, body composition, and physical function in women with short- vs. long-duration type-2 diabetes [J]. J Strength Cond Res, 2016, 30(6): 1688-1699.
[42] 刘泓,钱会杰,乔玉凤,等. 家庭肺康复在老年COPD稳定期衰弱患者中的应用效果研究[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2016, 51(10): 1250-1255.
[43] 苗杰,陈春阳,包大鹏. 规律性体育运动干预老年人轻度认知功能障碍的疗效[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2013, 33(17): 4322-4323.
[44] Bherer L, Erickson KI, Liu-Ambrose T, et al. A review of the effects of physical activity and exercise on cognitive and brain functions in older adults [J]. J Aging Res, 2013, 55(1): 657508-657516.
[45] Cadore EL, Sinclair A, Izquierdo M, et al. Effects of different exercise interventions on risk of falls, gait ability, and balance in physically frail older adults: a systematic review [J]. Rejuv Res, 2013, 16(2): 105-114.
[46] Cadore EL, Moneo AB, Mensat MM, et al. Positive effects of resistance training in frail elderly patients with dementia after long-term physical restraint [J]. Age (Dordr), 2014, 36(2): 801-811.
[47] de Labra C, Maseda A, Lorenzo T, et al. Effects of physical exercise interventions in frail older adults: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials [J]. BMC Geriatr, 2015, 15(4): 154-170.
[48] Gine-Garriga M, Guerra M, Unnithan VB. The effect of functional circuit training on self-reported fear of falling and health status in a group of physically frail older individuals: a randomized controlled trail [J]. Aging Clin Exp Res, 2013, 25(3): 329-336.
[49] Weening-Dijksterhuis E, de Greef MH, Scherder EJ, et al. Frail institutionalized older persons: a comprehensive review on physical exercise, physical fitness, activities of daily living, and quality-of -life [J]. Am J Phys Med Rehabil, 2011, 90(2): 156-168.
[50] Casas Herrero A, Cadore EL, Martinez Velilla N, et al. Physical exercise in the frail elderly: an update [J]. Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol, 2015, 50(2): 74-81.
[51] Smith GI, Villareal DT, Sinacore DR, et al. Muscle protein synthesis response to exercise training in obese,older men and women [J]. Med Sci Sport Exer, 2012, 44(7): 1259-1266.
[52] Thou O, Stathokostas L, Roland KP, et al. The effectiveness of exercise intervention for the management of frailty: a systematic review [J]. J Aging Res, 2011, 40(16): 569194-569213.
[53] Freiberger E, Kemmler W, Siegrist M, et al. Frailty and exercise interventions: evidence and barriers for exercise programs [J]. Z Gerontol Geriatr, 2016, 49(7): 606-611.
[54] Jeoung BJ, Lee YC. A Study of relationship between frailty and physical performance in elderly women [J]. J Exer Rehabil, 2015, 11(4): 215-219.
[55] Bray NW, Smart RR, Jakobi JM, et al. Exercise prescription to reverse frailty [J]. Appl Physiol Nutr Me, 2016, 41(10): 1112-1116.
[56] Kim H, Suzuki T, Kim M, et al. Effects of exercise and milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) supplementation on body composition, physical function, and hematological parameters in community-dwelling frail Japanese women: a randomized double blind, placebo-controlled, follow-up trail [J]. PLoS One, 2015, 10(2): e0116256-e0116276.
[57] Chou CH, Hwang CL, Wu YT. Effect of exercise on physical function, daily living activities, and quality of life in the frail older adults: a meta-analysis [J]. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2012, 93(2): 237-244.
[58] Latham NK, Bennett DA, Stretton CM, et al. Systematic review of progressive resistance strength training in older adults [J]. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 2004, 59(1): 48-61.
[59] 侯志涛. 老年人抗阻训练健身方案制定和效果研究[D]. 北京:北京体育大学, 2015.
[60] 王康康. 弹力带柔性抗阻训练对中老年女性骨密度和跌倒风险指数的影响[J]. 武汉体育学院学报, 2014, 48(1): 91-95.
[61] 苏媛媛,宋晓月,孙丹,等. 抗阻运动控制心血管疾病危险因素的研究进展[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 2016, 32(29): 2318-2320.
Outlines

/