Objective To analyse the needs and framework development of an information platform on quality control of rehabilitation medicine based on ICF. Methods According to the demanding of the information on quality control of rehabilitation medicine and the principle of the Internet Plus, this study discussed how to collect standardized data based on the classification and coding system of ICF, and how to implement the clinic standardized procedure and the clinical rehabilitation pathway on the information platform. Meanwhile, the index system on the information platform was also discussed to make data comparable among regions and countries. Results This information platform should implement standardized procedure of diagnosis and treatment of rehabilitation medicine, based on the concept of ICF and ICD-11. The index system of the information platform should be compatible and open exchange. The structure of the information platform should use the framework, data standard, categories and coding of ICF. Conclusion An information platform based on the ICF framework, terminology system and coding system can meet the needs of rehabilitation medical quality control, data collection and analysis.