脑卒中认知障碍患者治疗前后的脑电特征

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.07.021

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the changes of electroencephalogram (EEG) before and after treatment in patients with post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI). Methods From October, 2018 to April, 2019, twelve PSCI patients received cognitive training and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for six weeks. They were assessed with Mini-Mental State Examination, Montreal Cognitive Assessment and modified Barthel Index before and after treatment, while their closed-eye resting EEG were collected. Results The scores of all the assessments improved after treatment (|t| > 3.507, P < 0.01); while alpha absolute power and alpha relative power increased (| t| > 2.522, P < 0.05), and brain symmetry index and DTABR decreased ( t > 2.435, P < 0.05). Conclusion The characteristics of EEG of PSCI patients changes with the recovery of cognitive function. Further research is needed about the relationship between EEG and cognitive function.

Key words: stroke, cognition, electroencephalogram, assessment

CLC Number:

R743.3

JIAO Lei-lei,SUN Liang-wen,GAO Shao-jun,LU Min,HUANG Xiao-qun,SHI Yun-xu,JI Lin-hong. Electroencephalogram for Patients with Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment before and after Treatment[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2020, 26(7): 847-850.

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References 29

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时间	n	MMSE	MoCA	MBI
治疗前	12	20.25±5.83	15.92±5.81	54.16±20.32
治疗后	12	24.08±6.50	19.33±5.68	67.08±22.20
t值		3.507	3.832	4.531
P值		0.005	0.003	0.001

时间	n	αAP(μV²)	αRP	BSI	DTABR
治疗前	12	7.21±3.76	0.09±0.04	0.61±0.14	4.11±3.25
治疗后	12	10.28±6.55	0.13±0.05	0.52±0.09	2.27±1.58
t值		-2.522	-2.866	3.15	2.435
P值		0.028	0.015	0.009	0.033

Electroencephalogram for Patients with Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment before and after Treatment

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