深圳市公共体育场馆无障碍设施建设与辅助技术应用

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2023.12.011

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the current situation of accessible facilities construction and assistive technology application of existing sports venues in Shenzhen, and analyze the existing problems.

Methods From November 19, 2022 to Februry 17, 2023, using the standards for the construction of accessible sports venues, the accessible construction and services of public sports venues and the application of assistive technology in eight districts of Shenzhen were investigated and evaluated on the spot.

Results There were curb ramps and accessible public toilets for all the stadiums; surface indicator for 87.5% (7/8) stadiums; wheelchair ramps, accessible elevators and accessible wheelchair seats for 62.5% (5/8) stadiums; accessible route for 37.5% (3/8) stadiums; handrails for 12.5% (1/8) stadiums; accessible vehicles parking lots for 75% (6/8) stadiums; and 25% (2/8) stadiums used assistive technology.

Conclusion This study evaluated the accessibility of accessible facilities and assistive technologies in sports venues in Shenzhen, including entering the stadium, entering the interior of the stadium and taking exercise. In terms of accessible facilities, the number of venues for the construction of curb ramps and accessible public toilets is the most, the number of venues for the construction of accessible handrails is the least, and the application of assistive technology is the worst.

Key words: public sports venues, accessible environment, construction, service, assistive technology

CLC Number:

R496

QIU Fubing, YANG Yaru. Accessible facilities construction and assistive technology application of public sports venues in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2023, 29(12): 1465-1472.

Figures/Tables 6

References 32

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体育场馆所在地区	体育场馆	体育场馆建筑面积/m²	体育场馆最多可容纳人数/n
宝安区	宝安体育中心	150000	10000
龙岗区	龙岗大运体育中心	290000	17636
罗湖区	罗湖体育中心	24570	3000
南山区	南山文体中心	78800	2500
坪山区	坪山体育中心	50000	2500
龙华区	龙华文体中心	110000	6300
光明区	光明区群众体育中心	29100	2000
盐田区	盐田体育中心	29408	3579

体育场馆	缘石坡道	盲道	轮椅坡道	无障碍通道	无障碍电梯	扶手	无障碍公共厕所	无障碍轮椅席位	无障碍机动车停车位	辅助技术应用
宝安体育中心	√	√	√		√		√	√	√	√
龙岗大运体育中心	√	√	√				√	√	√	√
罗湖体育中心	√	√					√
南山文体中心	√	√	√		√		√	√	√
坪山体育中心	√	√		√	√		√	√
福田体育公园	√	√			√		√		√
光明区群众体育中心	√	√	√	√		√	√		√
盐田体育中心	√		√	√	√		√	√	√
合计/n(%)	8(100)	7(87.5)	5(62.5)	3(37.5)	5(62.5)	1(12.5)	8(100)	5(62.5)	6(75)	2(25)

体育场馆	坡面平整	坡面防滑	坡口与车行道之间高差	形式	坡度	宽度	是否达标	残疾人主观体验
宝安体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
龙岗大运体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
罗湖体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
南山文体中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
坪山体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
福田体育公园	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
光明区群众体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
盐田体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
合计/n(%)	8(100)	8(100)	8(100)	8(100)	8(100)	8(100)	8(100)	8(100)

体育场馆	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15
宝安体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
龙岗大运体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
罗湖体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
南山文体中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
坪山体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
福田体育公园	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
光明区群众体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
盐田体育中心
合计/n(%)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)	7(87.5)

体育场馆	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
宝安体育中心	√	√	√	√	√		无障碍
龙岗大运体育中心	√	√	√		√		无障碍
罗湖体育中心
南山文体中心	√	√	√	√	√		无障碍
坪山体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
福田体育公园
光明区群众体育中心
盐田体育中心	√	√	√	√	√	√	无障碍
合计/n(%)	5(62.5)	5(62.5)	5(62.5)	4(50)	5(62.5)	2(25)	5

Accessible facilities construction and assistive technology application of public sports venues in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

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