Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice ›› 1996, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (02): 70-75.

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A Dynamic EMG Study on Co-contraction of Quadriceps and Hamstrings in Spastic Hemiplegic Gait

Yun Xiaoping,Olney S J,Liu Yongbin   

  1. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory & Practice.-1996,2(2):70~75
  • Received:1996-03-26 Published:1996-06-25 Online:1996-06-25

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to propose a co-contraction profile(CCP)to assess co-con-traction of agonist and antagonist muscles about the knee in spastic hemiplegic gait.Surface EMG wasrecorded from quadriceps and hamstrings of 9 ablet-bodied subjects and 6 spastic hemiplegic subjects follow-ing stroke.Results showed that CCPs were high during weight bearing both in able-bodied subject walkingand in subjects with spastic hemiplegia. However, they were higher in most part of stance phase and lateswing phase in spastic hemiplegics compared to able-bodied subjects (P<0.05).The study concluded thatco-contraction profiles provide descriptive information on the sources of variation in co-contraction,particu-larly in co-contraction in assessment of spastic hemiparetic subjects following stroke.

Key words: co-contraction profile, gait, hemiplegia, assessment, dynamic EMG.