《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (06): 545-546.

• 康复护理 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Investigation of Depressive Disorder Patients in the East-region of Shenyang

WU Jiang-ying, WANG Xiao-chun, LI Chun-lin   

  1. The Department of Psychiatry, the Fourth Affiliated Clinical Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110161, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2006-03-22 Published:2006-06-25 Online:2006-06-25

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate sleep disorder of patients with depression and find out the regularity.Methods78 depression cases in the east-region of Shenyang were evaluated by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and mental health symptom checklist-90 (SCL-90). The results were contrasted with normal control group.Results63 depression cases (80%) had sleep disorder (PSQI scores≥8) and were significantly higher than normal control group. The PSQI evaluation showed that sleep quality, enter-sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep disorder, hypnotige drugs, function of daytime and total scores of PSQI of the depression group were significantly higher than that of normal control group (P<0.05~0.01). The SCL-90 test showed that scores of somatic, obsessive, depressive, anxiety, phobia, paranoid and mental-illness, etc. and total quota of bad-sleep quality group were significantly higher than that of the fine-sleep quality group (P<0.05~0.01).ConclusionDepression patients have significantly descent in sleep quality, latter is often closely related to the mental psychotic expressiveness of somatic, obsession, depression, anxiety, phobia, etc.

Key words: depression, sleep quality, psychology