《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (8): 760-762.

• 论文 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of Target Organ Damage in Youth with Pre-hypertension

GAO Hai, YAN Yan, TIAN Dong-hua, et al   

  1. Emergency Center for Heart, Lung and Vessel Diseases, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2012-03-16 Revised:2012-04-10 Published:2012-08-25 Online:2012-08-25

Abstract: Objective To explore target organ damage in the youth with pre-hypertension. Methods 77 consecutive youth visiting our institution form 2008 to 2010 were divided into pre-hypertension group (n=32) and control group (n=45). The relevance of left ventricular mass index (LVMI), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVDd), interventricular septum thickness (IVST), left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVPWT), carotid plaque intima-media thickness (IMT) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were compared. Results The blood pressure of pre-hypertension group was higher than that of control group, and the pre-hypertension group followed higher family hypertension history (P<0.05). There was no difference in LVDd, IVST, LVPWT, carotid plaque IMT and GFR between 2 groups (P>0.05). Compared with the control group, LVMI increased (P<0.05) and the E/A ratio decreased (P<0.05). Conclusion Target organ damage in pre-hypertension youth is salient compared with changes in renal function and damage of arteriosclerosis, and heart damage is more often occurred in the obese youth with pre-hypertension.

Key words: youth, pre-hypertension, target organ damage